HowTo Setup A Server With Multiple Network Interface Adapters Using: "nstnetcfg"

From NST Wiki
Revision as of 09:24, 22 April 2013 by Rwh (talk | contribs) (Network Interface Setup Configuration)
Jump to navigationJump to search

Overview

This page demonstrates how to setup networking with an NST server that is configured with multiple network interface adapters for performing simultaneous network computing surveillance tasks. The NST script: "nstnetcfg" command line tool was designed to make this task easy to accomplish using the underlying "network" service.

The diagram below will be used as a reference for setting up a multi-network interface adapter server using NST. The rear panel of a 1U Server is shown with NIC attachment to the network infrastructure. The network security staff for fictitious company: "TxyCorp" would like to use NST for monitoring different network segments throughout their network computing environment. In particular, they would like to monitor traffic entering and leaving their corporation, web server traffic, all client electronic business transactions and remote traffic to and from their satellite offices.

When booting up "NST Live" or after a hard disk installation, the "Network Manager" service is on by default for managing all network interfaces found on an NST system. Network Manager provides a quick and easy method for setting up networking on a system equipped with a wireless interface and uses DHCP for IPv4 Address configuration. When a system is configured with two or more wired network interfaces or requires a multi-homed network setup, the "network" service may be a better choice for setting up the network configuration.

The nstnetcfg script will help mitigate some of the error prone tasks necessary when setting up networking on a NST (Linux) system using the "network" service.

A Multi-Network Interface Adapter NST Server Configuration

 

Network Interface Setup Configuration

In this section we will identify each network interface and how it should be configured using the reference diagram above. Network parameters such as the Subnet Mask, Host Name(s), Domain Name Servers, Domain Name, Gateway and Default Interface will also be identified. The table below depicts values that will be used when setting up networking for this demonstration using the nstnetcfg script.

Interface / Parameter Configuration
em0 IPv4 Address: 172.30.1.16, Network Routing Prefix: 24, Host Name: nstsurv1-mon, Gateway: 10.221.1.1
em1 IPv4 Address: 10.221.5.14, Network Routing Prefix: 16, Host Name: nstsurv1, Gateway: 10.221.1.1
p2p1 IPv4 Address: stealth
p2p2 IPv4 Address: stealth
Domain Name Servers 10.221.1.10, 10.221.1.11
Domain Name txycorp.com